60 research outputs found
Cost Allocation and Convex Data Envelopment
This paper considers allocation rules. First, we demonstrate that costs allocated by the Aumann-Shapley and the Friedman-Moulin cost allocation rules are easy to determine in practice using convex envelopment of registered cost data and parametric programming. Second, from the linear programming problems involved it becomes clear that the allocation rules, technically speaking, allocate the non-zero value of the dual variable for a convexity constraint on to the output vector. Hence, the allocation rules can also be used to allocate inefficiencies in non-parametric efficiency measurement models such as Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The convexity constraint of the BCC model introduces a non-zero slack in the objective function of the multiplier problem and we show that the cost allocation rules discussed in this paper can be used as candidates to allocate this slack value on to the input (or output) variables and hence enable a full allocation of the inefficiency on to the input (or output) variables as in the CCR model.cost allocation; convex envelopment; data envelopment analysis; slack allocation
The Hitchin-Witten Connection and Complex Quantum Chern-Simons Theory
We give a direct calculation of the curvature of the Hitchin connection, in
geometric quantization on a symplectic manifold, using only differential
geometric techniques. In particular, we establish that the curvature acts as a
first-order operator on the quantum spaces. Projective flatness follows if the
K\"ahler structures do not admit holomorphic vector fields. Following Witten,
we define a complex variant of the Hitchin connection on the bundle of
prequantum spaces. The curvature is essentially unchanged, so projective
flatness holds in the same cases. Finally, the results are applied to quantum
Chern-Simons theory, both for compact and complex gauge groups
Bruge friheden
Jørgen Leth skrev digtet ";Bruge friheden"; i forbindelse med sit samarbejde med Lars von Trier om De fem benspænd (2003); en film, der gennem dikterede spilleregler citerer og nyfortolker Det Perfekte Menneske
Bronislaw Malinowski: Polsk-engelsk antropolog
Om Malinowski -- fra Jørgen Leth, Mine Helte. Det uperfekte menneske / 4 (2015, 27-34). Optrykt med venlig tilladelse fra forfatter Jørgen Leth og forlagsredaktør ved Gyldendal Johannes Rii
Sediment distribution and transport in the shallow coastal waters along the west coast of Denmark
Until recently, studies of the regional distribution of seabed sediments off the littoral zone of the Danish North Sea coast had been concentrated on the Jutland Bank area (Fig. 1; Leth 1996, 1998). Knowledge on the sedimentary conditions and processes along the entire west coast of Jutland has, however, significantly increased as a result of 2000 km of newly acquired high-resolution seismic and side-scan sonar data, supplemented by about 100 vibrocores. These data were collected by the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) during joint projects with the Danish Coastal Authority between 1998 and 2001 (Leth et al. 1999; Larsen & Leth 2001). The coastal zone off west Jutland displays a highly dynamic environment, where sediment transport is governed by strong tidal and wave-induced currents. The net wave-generated current is south going, while the coastal current has a net direction towards the north (Knudsen et al. 2002). The direction of the net littoral drift is southward from the outlet of Limfjorden to Blåvands Huk, with net erosion north of Nymindegab and aggregation to the south; the offshore part of this depositional system has recently been studied (Larsen & Leth 2001)
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